Isotretinoin Side Effects: What You Need to Know Before Starting Treatment
When you hear isotretinoin, a powerful oral medication used to treat severe acne that hasn’t responded to other treatments. Also known as Accutane, it’s one of the few drugs that can permanently change how your skin produces oil. For many, it’s a life-changing treatment — but it’s not without risks. Unlike topical creams or antibiotics, isotretinoin works deep inside your body, which means its effects go far beyond your face.
Common side effects like dry skin, a nearly universal reaction caused by isotretinoin reducing oil production across your entire body aren’t just annoying — they can lead to cracked lips, itchy eyes, and peeling hands. You’ll need a good moisturizer, lip balm, and maybe even a humidifier. Then there’s dry eyes, a frequent complaint that can make wearing contacts uncomfortable or even impossible. Some people report nosebleeds or joint stiffness, especially if they’re active. These aren’t rare — they’re expected. What’s less talked about are the more serious risks: mood changes, liver stress, and elevated cholesterol. The FDA requires monthly blood tests for a reason.
Isotretinoin doesn’t just affect your skin — it affects your whole system. That’s why it’s not something you start on a whim. Women must use two forms of birth control during treatment because of the extreme risk of birth defects. And while most side effects fade after stopping the drug, some people report long-term issues like persistent dryness or joint pain. The key isn’t avoiding isotretinoin — it’s understanding what you’re signing up for. Many patients feel better once they know what’s normal and what needs a doctor’s attention.
Below, you’ll find real-world advice from people who’ve been through it — how they managed side effects, what they wish they’d known, and how to spot when something’s more than just a nuisance. Whether you’re considering isotretinoin or already on it, these posts give you the practical, no-fluff guidance you need to stay safe and informed.